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CAS 203: Interpersonal Communication
Lesson 17: Introduction to Relationships
I. Basic Definitions
A. Interpersonal ----- Noninterpersonal
· more intimate (lover, best friend, friend) relationships typically have more personalized, idiosyncratic, synchronous, and less difficult communication than less intimate (pal, colleague, acquaintance) relationships. They can be distinguished by their:
breadth - number of topics
depth - proximity to self-concept
duration/frequency
B. Relational Cultures
· code –- special words and understandings, name relationship (“this is my friend”), symbols, special names for each other. Relationships become more idiosyncratic as they develop.
· conversation -– doing things together, privacy, negotiation and
relationship talk
· Talking about conflict in relational terms helps satisfactorily resolve it.
· Females are more likely to value talking about relationships
· Sexual history/safer sex talk
· community -- shared worldview, relational awareness, label/definition, identity.
C. Relational functions
· stimulation -- ideas and activities
· utility -- helps person achieve goals
· ego support -- helps person develop positive self-image
· self-affirmation
· security
D. Dimensions
· Affiliation
· Dominance
· Involvement
E. Problematics
· autonomy-connection
· novelty-predictablity
· openness-closedness
· equity (over/under benefited)